What is the capital of the United States?

• A. New York City
• B. Washington, D.C.
• C. Los Angeles
• D. Chicago

Answer: (B)

The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. This city was chosen as the nation's capital in 1790 and is significant because it was established as a federal district to serve as the seat of the U.S. government. One of the key reasons for selecting Washington, D.C., was its strategic location between the northern and southern states, aiming to balance the influence of both regions in federal affairs. The city is home to important government institutions, including the White House, the U.S. Capitol, and the Supreme Court, which underscores its role as the center of political power in the country.

Other mentioned cities, such as New York City, Los Angeles, and Chicago, while significant urban centers, do not serve the function of the capital. New York City was the first capital of the United States but was moved to Washington, D.C., when it was established. This historical context emphasizes Washington, D.C.'s importance as the capital, serving as a focal point for legislative, executive, and judicial activities in the nation.