Where do rights come from according to the Declaration of Independence?

• A. From the government
• B. From the Constitution
• C. From the Creator, or God
• D. From societal norms

Answer: (C)

The Declaration of Independence asserts that rights are endowed by "their Creator," indicating that these rights are inherent and not granted by any governmental authority. This concept emphasizes the belief in a higher power bestowing natural rights upon individuals, which are considered universal and inalienable. This idea plays a significant role in the philosophy of the founding fathers, framing the notion that individuals possess certain unassailable rights by virtue of their humanity. Therefore, government’s role is not to provide these rights but to recognize and protect them. This understanding reflects Enlightenment ideas that prioritized individual liberty and the moral authority of these rights beyond societal or governmental constructs.